Research Articles
When Gold Standards Clash: Navigating Discrepancies Between RCT and Observational Study Results in Modern Biomedical Research
This article provides a comprehensive analysis for researchers and drug development professionals on the critical comparison between Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) and observational studies.
Analyzing Among-Individual Variation in R: A Complete Tutorial for Biomedical Research and Precision Medicine
This comprehensive R tutorial guides biomedical researchers through the complete analysis pipeline for quantifying and interpreting among-individual variation.
From Raw Tracking to Clinical Insight: A Comprehensive R Programming Guide for Analyzing Animal Behavior Data in Preclinical Research
This guide provides researchers, scientists, and drug development professionals with a complete framework for analyzing animal tracking data using R.
Q-Learning vs. Dynamic Programming: A Comparative Analysis of Convergence for Biomedical Optimization
This article provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of the convergence properties of Q-learning and classical Dynamic Programming (DP) methods, tailored for researchers and professionals in drug development and biomedical sciences.
Beyond Dynamic Programming: How Q-Learning Enables Model-Free Reinforcement Learning in Drug Discovery and Biomedicine
This article provides a comprehensive guide for researchers and drug development professionals on Q-learning as a powerful, model-free alternative to dynamic programming (DP) for sequential decision-making.
Beyond the Price Equation: Limitations, Modern Alternatives, and Applications in Biomedical Research
This article provides a critical analysis of the Price equation, a foundational tool in evolutionary biology, specifically addressing its limitations for complex biological systems.
Person vs. Situation: A Guide to Variance Partitioning for Precision Drug Development
This article provides a comprehensive guide to Person x Situation (PxS) interaction variance partitioning, a critical statistical framework for understanding individual differences in treatment response.
A Complete Guide to PIT Tagging Protocol for Tropical Freshwater Fish in Biomedical Research
This comprehensive guide details the protocol for Passive Integrated Transponder (PIT) tagging in tropical freshwater fish, a critical technique for longitudinal studies in biomedical research and drug development.
PIT Tagging in Mark-Recapture Studies: A Comprehensive Guide for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research
This article provides a detailed exploration of Passive Integrated Transponder (PIT) tagging for mark-recapture studies, tailored for researchers, scientists, and drug development professionals.
PIT Tag vs. VIE in Fish Marking: A Comprehensive Guide for Researchers and Scientists
This article provides a detailed comparative analysis of two primary fish marking techniques: Passive Integrated Transponder (PIT) tags and Visual Implant Elastomer (VIE).